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Heavy Alkyl Benzene HAB CAS 68855-24-3 long-chain C14-C30 heavy alkylate structural formula sulfonation feedstock

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Model: HAB (Grades H1 / H2 / H3 + Custom)
Brand: Royalchem
Code: 3817.00
CAS NO.: 68855-24-3
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Heavy Alkyl Benzene (HAB)

Heavy Alkyl Benzene (HAB, CAS 68855-24-3) is a long-chain (C14–C30) alkylbenzene — the heavy alkylate produced alongside detergent-range LAB. Royalchem supplies it as a colourless transparent liquid with the general formula C6H5-R, in three viscosity grades (H1, H2, H3) plus customisation, with ASTM colour ≤0.5 and a high flash point (≥160 °C).
Product Description

Heavy Alkyl Benzene (HAB)

Long-Chain Heavy Alkylate — Sulfonation Feedstock for Lube-Oil Additives & Oilfield Surfactants
CAS: 68855-24-3         Formula: C₆H₅-R (R = C₁₄–C₃₀)         Grades: H1 · H2 · H3

Heavy Alkyl Benzene (HAB, CAS 68855-24-3) is a long-chain (C₁₄–C₃₀) alkylbenzene — the heavy alkylate produced alongside detergent-range LAB. Valued for its high flash point, low pour point, good thermal and oxidative stability, and excellent solvency, it is mainly sulfonated to heavy alkylbenzene sulfonate (HABS) for lubricant additives and oilfield surfactants, and is also used directly as a base fluid for specialty oils. Royalchem supplies HAB in viscosity grades H1, H2, and H3, with customisation and technical support available.

Technical Specifications — Grades by Viscosity
Item H1 H2 H3 Custom
Appearance (25 °C) Colourless transparent liquid
Density (20 °C), g/cm³ 0.855–0.875 0.860–0.880 0.870–0.885 on request
Kinematic Viscosity (40 °C), mm²/s 5–9 18–25 ≥ 90 on request
Flash Point (open), °C ≥ 160 ≥ 160 ≥ 200
Freezing Point, °C ≤ -40 ≤ -40 ≤ -30
Colour (ASTM) ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.5
Distillation 5% Vm, °C ≥ 300 ≥ 310 ≥ 370
Distillation 95% Vm, °C ≤ 350 ≤ 410 ≤ 500
*Regulatory: a UVCB heavy-alkylate hydrocarbon (CAS 68855-24-3); manufactured under ISO 9001. Low-hazard, light-colour material with low odour and low/zero chlorine content. May cause skin irritation on prolonged contact; the lighter, low-viscosity grades (e.g. H1) can present an aspiration hazard if swallowed (H304). High flash point (≥ 160 °C) — not classified as dangerous goods for transport. Always refer to the current SDS.
Chemical Structure
Heavy Alkyl Benzene HAB CAS 68855-24-3 chemical structure C6H5-R long alkyl chain
Key Properties
• Molecular Formula: C₆H₅-R (R = C₁₄–C₃₀)
           • Form: Colourless transparent liquid
           • Flash Point: ≥ 160 °C (high)
           • Features: Low colour, low odour, low chlorine

Main Applications

Lube-Oil Additives (via HABS)

Sulfonated to heavy alkylbenzene sulfonic acid and overbased calcium/magnesium sulfonates used as detergents, dispersants, and corrosion inhibitors in engine and industrial lubricant formulations.

Oilfield & EOR Surfactants

After sulfonation, used as oil-displacing agents and surfactants in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) and a range of oilfield chemical formulations.

Specialty Base & Process Oils

A low-colour, high-flash base fluid or component for capacitor and transformer (dielectric) oils, refrigeration and compressor oils, metalworking fluids, plasticiser extenders, hydraulic fluids, and organic heat-transfer carriers.

Logistics & Packaging

Standard Packaging:

Bulk by ISO tank or flexitank, or in 170/180 kg drums. Customised grades and technical support available. Shelf life 24 months in original sealed packaging.

Storage Conditions:

Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat, ignition sources, and strong oxidising agents; keep containers tightly closed. The high-viscosity H3 grade may need gentle warming to pump and handle in cold conditions.


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Royalchem
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34-686341722
Address:
Valladolid, Spain
About us
Our company is in Spain. We are professional chemical distribution and agency company, and provides relevant services around the chemical business.

   

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